Encuestas, Puntos de Vista

¿Qué es la Doctrina Obama?

El presidente Obama explica su predilección por la “política de compromiso” en vez de la “política de aislamiento” en su enfoque para la “política exterior”. Este video es un fragmento de la entrevista del Presidente Obama con el periodista Thomas L. Friedman. Abril 5, 2015.

Nota Técnica: El video es en inglés, para activar los subtítulos haga clic en CC. A continuación haga click en los ajustes (rueda dentada) y seleccione del menó “subtítulos”, a continuación “traducción automática” y finalmente “español”.

Trascripción

 00:05 - you've knocked down a wall with Burma

00:07 - you knocked down a bigger wall of Cuba

00:10 - and potentially you're going to knock

00:11 - down a really big wall with Iran I

00:14 - actually started as a journalist in 1979

00:17 - I realized my whole career has only been

00:18 - defined by hostility and from my whole

00:20 - generation in this relationship I feel

00:23 - like underneath there is a bit of an

00:25 - Obama doctrine in there and it's take

00:28 - care of all the strategic concerns

00:29 - satisfy them as much as you can but you

00:32 - you do believe that the engagement is

00:36 - possible that that engagement can lead

00:39 - to different outcomes that are

00:40 - unpredictable you know in advance can it

00:44 - do I have that right well how do you see

00:46 - it you know what I'd combine it with

00:48 - though tom is also a sense that we are

00:53 - powerful enough to be able to test these

00:55 - propositions without putting ourselves

00:57 - at risk that's interesting and and and

00:59 - and that's the thing that sometimes as I

01:02 - hear these debates going on people don't

01:05 - seem to understand you take some country

01:08 - like Cuba for us to test the possibility

01:15 - that engagement leads to a better

01:18 - outcome for the Cuban people there

01:21 - aren't that many risks for us too it's a

01:24 - tiny little country it's it's not one

01:28 - that threatens our core security

01:31 - interests and so for us to test the

01:36 - proposition and if it turns out that it

01:40 - doesn't lead to better outcomes we can

01:42 - adjust our policies the same is true

01:45 - with respect to Iran a larger country a

01:47 - dangerous country one that has engaged

01:50 - in activities that result in the death

01:51 - of US citizens but the truth the matter

01:54 - is Iran's defense budget is 30 billion

01:57 - dollars our defense budget is closer to

02:02 - six hundred billion dollars

02:04 - Iran understands that they cannot fight

02:06 - us and you believe they are determined

02:08 - it's nothing that they're under turrible

02:10 - is simply not the case and and so the so

02:13 - for us to say let's try understanding

02:17 - that we're preserving all our options

02:18 - that were not naive but if in fact we

02:23 - can resolve these issues diplomatically

02:25 - we are more likely to be safe more

02:28 - likely to be secured in a better

02:30 - position to protect our allies and who

02:33 - knows Iran may change if it doesn't art

02:36 - deterrence capabilities our military

02:39 - superiority stays in place so ill to to

02:42 - use a simple analogy it's not as if in

02:46 -all these conversations I'm leaving all

02:49 - my you know rifles that you know at the

02:54 - door we're walking these negotiations

02:56 - and everybody knows that we've got the

02:59 - most firepower and and and we're not

03:01 - relinquishing our capacity to defend

03:05 - ourselves or our allies in that

03:07 - situation why wouldn't we test it it and

03:11 - and now you know what you might hear

03:14 - from Prime Minister Netanyahu which

03:16 - which I respect is the notion look

03:19 - Israel's more vulnerable we don't have

03:21 - the luxury of testing these propositions

03:23 - the way you do and and I completely

03:28 - understand that and further I completely

03:30 - understand Israel's belief that given

03:33 - the tragic history of the Jewish people

03:35 - they can't be dependent solely on us for

03:38 - their own security but what I would say

03:41 - to them is that not only am I absolutely

03:46 - committed to making sure that they

03:49 - maintain their kwaliteit qualitative

03:51 - military edge and that they can before

03:54 - defer deter any potential future attacks

04:00 - but what I'm going to do is to make the

04:06 - kinds of commitments that would give

04:11 - everybody in the neighborhood including

04:14 - Iran clarity that if Israel were to be

04:19 - attacked by any state that we would

04:23 - stand stand by them and and that I think

04:27 - should be you've just made that

04:31 - commitment right now I mean that's a

04:32 - signal to them that should that should

04:34 - be sufficient to take advantage of this

04:44 - once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to see

04:47 - whether or not we can at least take the

04:49 - nuclear issue off the table the one

04:52 - thing that changes the equation is when

04:55 - these countries get a nuclear weapon

04:57 - then how we approach countries

05:02 - necessarily changes you know witnessed

05:06 - North Korea which is a problem state

05:09 - that is rendered a lot more dangerous

05:15 - because of of their nuclear program if

05:17 - we can prevent that from happening in

05:19 - any place else in the world that's

05:23 - that's something where it's worth taking

05:25 - some risks

05:29 - Oh

Aspectos Notables

Es difícil ver este vídeo y no cagarse (literalmente) en la madre de Obama. Por una parte, tenemos el descaro, el jueguito politiquero de querer hacernos creer que todo va a salir bien, que ayudando a la “sociedad civil” cubana rodo se va a resolver, al menos ese era el enfoque que le estaban dando o más bien dictando desde el CFR, con aquella carta abierta del 2014.

Lo apabullante es lo que dice Obama:

00:48
“sabes Tom, también es el sentimiento de que somos suficientemente poderosos como para ser capaces de probar esas propuestas sin ponernos nosotros mismos en riesgo…”

00:59 –
“y esta es la cosa, algunas veces cuando oigo esos debates, la gente parece que no entiende que tú tomas un país como Cuba con el que nosotros podemos probar esa posibilidad. Ese compromiso conduce a una mejor solución para el pueblo cubano. No hay muchos riesgos para nosotros tampoco. (Cuba) es un país pequeñísimo. No es uno que amenace nuestros interese fundamentales de seguridad.  Así que para nosotros probar la propuesta, y si sucede que esto no conduce a una solución, nosotros podemos ajustar nuestras políticas…”  

Es decir, la supuesta ayuda al pueblo cubano es pura demagogia y politiquería, pues al final el famoso proceso de apertura con los castros era un experimento, que podía salir mal, y en ese caso nada… el pueblo que se joda y los castros que sigan gozando la papeleta.

Todo esto también denota cierta estupidez política de los norteamericanos, acaso no se dan cuenta que la dictadura de los castros tiene más años que los que tienen muchos de ellos!?…

También es notable, que la llamada “Doctrina Obama” no busca derrotar o remover a los castros, sino a mantenerlos pero procurando una especie de deshielo en las relaciones que permita circunvenir la “Ley Helms-Burton” y propiciar inversiones norteamericanas en la isla, tal como se propone a Obama en la carta abierta del CFR.

Así que, sí usted es un político y quiere entender cómo resolver el “Caso Cubano”, pues entonces le recomendamos que vea: HELP CUBA (Español) – (Inglés). En resumen, la mejor manera de ayudar al pueblo cubano a alcanzar “LA LIBERTAD” y hacer que esta perdure, es RESTITUYENDO LA CONSTITUCIÓN DE 1940. Solo eso se necesita, no hay que hacer pruebas a costa del sufrimiento del pueblo cubano.

Referencias

 [1] The White HouseUn nuevo rumbo para Cuba

Estamos separados por 90 millas de agua, pero estamos unidos por medio de relaciones compartidas y el deseo de promover la democracia, prosperidad y estabilidad en Cuba. El Presidente Obama está tomando medidas para deshacerse de las políticas fallidas del pasado, y comenzar un nuevo curso de relaciones de EE. UU con cuba que harán participar y empoderarán a los cubanos.

El 20 de marzo, el Presidente y la Primera Dama viajaron a La Habana, Cuba en sus continuos esfuerzos para reunir y fortalecer al pueblo cubano.

https://youtu.be/CEDzfIy_K1s

[2] The AtlanticThe Obama Doctrine

[3] The New York TimesWhat is the Obama Doctrine?

[4] BBC MundoLas contradicciones de la «doctrina Obama»